物主形容词
理解语法是理解一门语言的关键。
英语语法小贴士尽在Gymglish在线英语课程。
物主形容词
和中文一样，英语也用物主形容词来表示所属关系。
| 主语 | 物主形容词 |
|---|---|
| I（我） | my bag（我的包） |
| You（你） | your sisters（你的姐妹们） |
| He ♂（他） | his houses（他的房子） |
| She ♀（她） | her story（她的故事） |
| It（它） | its colour（它的颜色） |
| We（我们） | our table（我们的桌子） |
| You（你们） | your ideas（你们的想法） |
| They（他们） | their car（他们的车） |
你有一只狗 → 你的狗。
物主形容词始终放在它所修饰的名词前面。
他们的想法非常出色。
和其他形容词一样，物主形容词不随后面的名词在性或数上变化。
我的猫很可爱。我的猫们很可爱。
她的哥哥/弟弟会说英语。她的姐姐/妹妹会说英语。
注意：询问归属或所有关系时，使用 whose（谁的）。
- 这辆车是谁的？- 这是我的车。
- 这些袜子是谁的？- 这些是他们的袜子。
Complete the table with the missing possessive adjectives. Use the “Help me” button if you need a hand.
| SUBJECT | POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE |
|---|---|
| I | friends |
| You | your friends |
| He ♂ | friends |
| She ♀ | her friends |
| It | friends |
| We | our friends |
| You | friends |
| They | their friends |
| SUBJECT | POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE |
|---|---|
| I | my friends |
| You | your friends |
| He ♂ | his friends |
| She ♀ | her friends |
| It | its friends |
| We | our friends |
| You | your friends |
| They | their friends |
Complete the table with the missing possessive adjectives. Use the “Help me” button if you need a hand.
| SUBJECT | POSSESSIVE ADJECTIVE |
|---|---|
| I | my 1 friends |
| You | your friends |
| He ♂ | his 2 friends |
| She ♀ | her friends |
| It | its 3 friends |
| We | our friends |
| You | your 4 friends |
| They | their friends |
I → my friends . When the possessor is I, always use my Possessive adjectives, before singular and plural nouns. Examples: I → my cat; I → my job.
He → his friends Possessive adjectives. Use his when the possessor is equivalent to he (♂). Examples: Roger → his family; Roger → his phones.
It → its friends . Use its Possessive adjectives when you are speaking about something that belongs to, or is a part of, an animal, plant or object (it). Examples: the lion → its tail; the tree → its leaves.
You → your friends . Note that your Possessive adjectives is used for both the singular and plural possessive. Examples: you → your children; you → your hand.
Fill in the blanks with the possessive adjectives that correspond to the subjects in brackets.
Example: car (I) → my car.
Books (you) → books.
Boyfriend (she) → boyfriend.
Family (they) → family.
Fill in the blanks with the possessive adjectives that correspond to the subjects in brackets.
Example: car (I) → my car.
Books (you) → your 1 books.
Boyfriend (she) → her 2 boyfriend.
Family (they) → their 3 family.
Books (you) → your books. When the possessor is you, use your Possessive adjectives before singular and plural words (like books). Examples: your bike; your shoes.
Boyfriend (she) → her boyfriend. Use her Possessive adjectives when the possessor is she (♀). Examples: her brother; her garden.
Family (they) → their family. Possessive adjectives Examples: their projects; their holiday.
Fill in the blanks with the possessive adjectives that correspond to the subjects in brackets.
Example: Mother (you) → your mother.
Job (I) → job.
Room (he) → room.
House (we) → houses.
Fill in the blanks with the possessive adjectives that correspond to the subjects in brackets.
Example: Mother (you) → your mother.
Job (I) → my 1 job.
Room (he) → his 2 room.
House (we) → our 3 houses.
Job (I) → my job. Possessive adjectives Example: my eyes are green.
Room (he) → his room Possessive adjectives. We use his when the possessor is he. Example: his brother is young.
Houses (we) → our houses. Possessive adjectives Example: our meal is light.
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