To be 和 to have 的一般过去时
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to be 和 to have 的一般过去时
记住：一般过去时用于描述已完成的过去事件。规则动词在不定式（去掉 to）后加 -ed。
watch → 我昨晚看了几集电视剧。
在一般过去时中，动词 to be 和 to have 都是不规则动词。注意：to be 的变位形式因主语不同而变化。
| To be（是／在） | |
|---|---|
| I（我） | was |
| You（你） | were |
| He/She/It（他／她／它） | was |
| We（我们） | were |
| You (plural)（你们） | were |
| They（他们） | were |
| To have（有） | |
|---|---|
| I（我） | had |
| You（你） | had |
| He/She/It（他／她／它） | had |
| We（我们） | had |
| You (plural)（你们） | had |
| They（他们） | had |
我三年前在约克。
她在晚上八点吃了晚饭。
也可以用 there + was/were 表示过去某时某地有某人或某物。
我的盘子里有一只苍蝇！
上周六音乐会上有很多人。
Complete each sentence by dragging and dropping the correct form of the past simple of each verb. Pro tip: the “Help me” button is there to help you!
to be → I happy to see you.
to have → She a party for her birthday.
to be → There clouds in the sky.
to be → I was happy to see you.
to have → She had a party for her birthday.
to be → There were clouds in the sky.
Complete each sentence by dragging and dropping the correct form of the past simple of each verb. Pro tip: the “Help me” button is there to help you!
to be → I was 1 happy to see you.
to have → She had 2 a party for her birthday.
to be → There were 3 clouds in the sky.
I was happy to see you.To be, past simple tense Example: I was in my office when you called.
She had a party for her birthday. Example: we had a picnic with our friends.
There were clouds in the sky. Use there + were To be, past simple tense+ plural noun (here, clouds) to talk about the presence of a plural element in the past. Example: there were many guests at the hotel.
Drag and drop the correct option to complete each sentence. Press the “Help me” button if needed!
to have → We breakfast near the pool.
to be → There one guest at the hotel.
to be → The rooms dirty.
to have → We had breakfast near the pool.
to be → There was one guest at the hotel.
to be → The rooms were dirty.
Drag and drop the correct option to complete each sentence. Press the “Help me” button if needed!
to have → We had 1 breakfast near the pool.
to be → There was 2 one guest at the hotel.
to be → The rooms were 3 dirty.
We had breakfast near the pool. Example: I had a nice room in my university accommodation.
There was one guest at the hotel. Use there + was To be, past simple tense+ singular noun (here, one guest) to talk about the presence of a single element in the past. Example: there was a bottle of water on the table.
The rooms were dirty. To be, past simple tense Example: the seats were all taken.
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