Hit
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定义
to hit: 打、打击、撞击
This is an irregular verb:
I hit / I hit / I have hit
he was hit hard (by the recession): 他受（经济衰退的）打击很严重。
a hit: 打、打击；成功
to hit (a target): 达到（目标）
示例
- "China: an earthquake measuring 8.1 on the Richter scale has hit central China, leaving 6,000 people dead and the Chinese city of Xangxingxongdo in ruins."
- "But I've actually got three guitars, and I don't think there are any microfiches in any of them - only hit songs."
- "-Yeah, somebody oughtta hit you on the head"
- "Here you go, just don't hit me again."
- "A ball hits you and another teammate (you're both out)."
- "Make a hit musical record."
- "A ball hits you and falls to the floor;"
- "Icarus : Wow Edward, that sounds like a hit!"
- "He's trying to hit the ball somewhere where it won't be caught."
- "Moira : Here's a quick look at some of the stories we'll be covering today: another devastating flood hits Bangladesh, the economic crisis in Argentina takes a turn for the worse, and an assassination attempt on the Danish Prime Minister has some hilarious consequences."
- "On the beach, white sea birds attacked me and ate my sandwiches, then Masaki threw a rock at them which hit me on the head."
- "From the street the first thing that hits you is the facade."
- "Hit the "Start Imaging" button."
- "Here's their new, annoyingly catchy hit: Bacon and eggs!"
- "We did manage to release him, but unfortunately on the way down, he hit a few branches and then landed on his head."
- "You ignore the ad, but as you're walking past, you get hit in the face by a big blast of TigerLily fragrance."
- "Hit it maestro!"
- "On the beach, a lot of white sea birds attacked me and ate my sandwiches, then Masaki threw a rock at them which hit me on the head."
- "Hit me with some lyrics and I'll try to put them to music!"
- "Covers you if you are hit by an uninsured or hit-and-run driver."
练习 1
Let's play ball!
Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.
to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step
Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie out of the field, then they are eliminated.
Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.
to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step
Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie out of the field, then they are eliminated.
Let's play ball!
Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.
to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step
Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob throws 1 the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is hit 2 by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie catches 3 the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and drops 4 the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie step 5 out of the field, then they are eliminated.
Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.
to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step
Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob throws 1 the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is hit 2 by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie catches 3 the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and drops 4 the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie step 5 out of the field, then they are eliminated.
1 throws: "To throw" means to launch an object with your hands, or to cause an object to leave your hand in such a way that it travels through the air. Note the difference between throwing (a ball) TO someone (with intention of them catching it), and throwing (a ball) AT someone (with the intention of hitting them). "To throw" is an irregular verb: throw/threw/thrown.
2 hit: To "hit" is to touch somebody or something with force. When a ball "hits" you, you come into contact with a ball, often with force. Note that "to hit" is an irregular verb: hit/hit/hit.
3 catches: To "catch" is to stop and hold a moving object, usually with your hands. Example: If you don't catch a cricket ball properly, it could break your finger. Note that "to catch" is an irregular verb: catch/caught/caught.
4 drops: "To drop (the ball)" means to let it fall from your hand to the floor. Example: I dropped the cricket ball, and looked down at my broken finger.
5 step: To "step" is to make a movement with the feet, or to lift the foot and put it down in a new position. Example: I'm sorry I stepped on your feet, I'm a very bad dancer. To "step out (of bounds)" is to leave the field of play.
练习 2
How well do you know your irregular verbs?
| infinitive | simple past form | past participle |
|---|---|---|
| to do | did | (have) done |
| to hit | (have) | |
| to catch | (have) | |
| to throw | (have) |
How well do you know your irregular verbs?
| infinitive | simple past form | past participle |
|---|---|---|
| to do | did | (have) done |
| to hit | hit 1 | (have) hit 2 |
| to catch | caught 3 | (have) caught 4 |
| to throw | threw 5 | (have) thrown 6 |
1 hit: "To hit (a ball)" is to touch a ball with force (often using a bat or racket). It is an irregular verb and its past form is "hit": Yesterday, I hit the ball over my house. "To hit" can also mean "come into violent contact with". Example: The bus hit me while I was on my bicycle.
2 hit: "To hit" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "hit". Example: I have never hit a woman in my life, and I don't intend to.
3 caught: "To catch (a ball)" is to take and hold a ball while it is travelling in the air. In baseball the catcher or fielder tries to catch the ball before it hits the ground. It is an irregular verb and its past form is "caught": Last night my cat caught 20 mosquitoes.
4 caught: "To catch" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "caught". Example: I have just caught a ball with my teeth.
5 threw: To "throw (a ball)" is to propel it with the hand and arm so that it moves through the air. It is an irregular verb and its past form is "threw": When I was 16 I threw a baseball at my brother and broke his nose.
6 thrown: "To throw" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "thrown". Example: She's thrown her teddy bear into the canal again.
练习 3
"A hurricane has hit Puerto Rico, killing 1 goat." (sentence not used in the audio)
The verb to hit is synonymous with to in this context.
"Radio Rhubarb's News Round-Up of newsworthy events..."
A newsworthy event is one which is .
The verb to hit is synonymous with to in this context.
"Radio Rhubarb's News Round-Up of newsworthy events..."
A newsworthy event is one which is .
"A hurricane has hit Puerto Rico, killing 1 goat." (sentence not used in the audio)
The verb to hit is synonymous with to strike 1 in this context.
"Radio Rhubarb's News Round-Up of newsworthy events..."
A newsworthy event is one which is interesting for the media 2.
The verb to hit is synonymous with to strike 1 in this context.
"Radio Rhubarb's News Round-Up of newsworthy events..."
A newsworthy event is one which is interesting for the media 2.
1 strike: This is the correct answer. The verbs "to hit" and "to strike" are often used to describe an adverse event (such as a storm or earthquake) affecting or coming into violent contact with a place. Example: The tornado hit (or struck) the town last night. Both verbs are irregular: hit/hit/hit and strike/struck/struck or stricken.
1 punch: This is incorrect. To "punch" is to hit or strike someone with a closed hand, the fingers forming a hard "ball". In other contexts, "to punch" shares a similar meaning with "hit", but not in this context.
1 blow: This is incorrect. To "blow" is to expel air from the mouth. The noun, "a blow" shares a similar meaning with "a hit", both describe a sudden shock (by a fist or a weapon).
1 knock: This is incorrect. "To knock" is to strike with a hard blow, such as one may do to a door. In other contexts, "to knock" shares a similar meaning with "hit", but not in this context.
2 interesting for the media: This is correct. A "newsworthy" event is sufficiently interesting to be reported as news. The suffix "-worthy" describes something of sufficient worth or merit. Example: A trustworthy person is someone who is reliable, or warrants to be trusted.
2 sensationalist or tabloid: This is incorrect. "Newsworthy" does not describe something that is sensationalist or "tabloid" (lurid or appearing in tabloid newspapers).
2 exclusive: This is incorrect. "Newsworthy" does not describe an exclusive media report.
2 factual: This is incorrect. "Newsworthy" does not share a similar meaning with "factual" or something which contains facts.
练习 4
At the end of the dialogue, Edward realises that he has:
At the end of the dialogue, Edward realises that he has:
This is not the right choice. Edward thinks he is in a hotel room, but in fact he is in the Delavigne office. He is not in his bed!
This is not the right choice. Luckily, Edward doesn't "hit", "slap", or "strike" Bruno in the face. Bruno is Edward's boss, and hitting him would be a bad idea!
This is not the right choice. Edward realises that he is hitting the photocopier at the end of this dialogue, but there is no reason to believe that he has caused paper to get stuck in it!
This is the best answer here. At the end of the dialogue, Edward says "I was daydreaming again". To "daydream" is to "dream", "imagine", or "fantasise" about things while you are awake. Children often do this when they are not interested in their lessons! Example: "I didn't learn anything at school: I just stared out of the window and daydreamed".
