Renew
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定义
to renew: 更新，更换
I need to renew my passport. 我需要更换护照。
a renewal: 更新，更换
My subscription will soon need a renewal. 我的订阅得重新续订了。
renewable (energy): （能源）可再生的，可更新的
示例
- "I made two mistakes that day: not putting on my seatbelt (and suffering horrific nasal injuries as a result) and not renewing my auto insurance."
- "Shannon : Check it, and with your agreement we can renew the same policy."
- "Cork is a renewable resource: its trees are not killed when the cork is taken."
- "Susie : I've also renewed our contract with Ivana Bümbüm and she will continue to promote Delavigne perfumes for the next four years."
- "I've also renewed our contract with Ivana Bümbüm and she will continue to promote Delavigne perfumes for the next four years."
- "You'll be pleased to know that despite our little incident, I managed to talk those suckers at "Smells R Us" into renewing their orders for the upcoming year."
- "As far as incentives are concerned, we offer Ivana a six-month provisional contract with an almost-guaranteed renewal following the launch of our advertising campaign."
练习 1
Select the TRUE statements from the list below, according to the conversation you just heard.
There may be more than one correct answer!
There may be more than one correct answer!
Select the TRUE statements from the list below, according to the conversation you just heard.
There may be more than one correct answer!
There may be more than one correct answer!
This is incorrect. Philip attempts to get Steffi to purchase more units of Bruno's Brew, he doesn't mention any other Delavigne perfumes. To "carry a line (of perfumes)" is to sell or distribute a stock of perfumes. "Yet" has a similar meaning to "still" (in negative sentences) or "at this present time" and can be situated before or after the verb. Example: "My film isn't ready yet" or "the end has not yet come".
This is correct. Steffi says that "Epikure Kosmetiks" order will be 80,000 units of Bruno's Brew' which, as Philip notes, is "was what you ordered last time." To "renew (an order)" is to continue an order so that it is the same as the previous one. Example: Our best customers renew their orders every year. "Last time" refers to the "previous occasion" or the "most recent instance".
This is correct. Steffi says that Epikure Kosmetiks have "sold (all their units of Bruno's Brew) in 2 months." In this context a "unit (of perfume)" refers to a bottle of perfume. "Sold" is the past form of the verb "to sell" (= to exchange for money).
This is incorrect. Steffi tells Philip that Epikure Kosmetiks have agreed to order more perfumes and that their current stock of perfume has been "sold" already. "Until" shares a similar meaning to "before", for example: You cannot leave until your work is finished.
练习 2
Choose the correct verbs to complete the paragraph. Each verb is used only once.
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to his hand through the window, but his arm started to on the glass. "I will never to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will into my house! But at least I won't a very slow death. And I won't need to my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to his hand through the window, but his arm started to on the glass. "I will never to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will into my house! But at least I won't a very slow death. And I won't need to my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
Choose the correct verbs to complete the paragraph. Each verb is used only once.
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to break 1 the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to thrust 2 his hand through the window, but his arm started to bleed 3 on the glass. "I will never manage 4 to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will crash 5 into my house! But at least I won't suffer 6 a very slow death. And I won't need to renew 7 my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to break 1 the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to thrust 2 his hand through the window, but his arm started to bleed 3 on the glass. "I will never manage 4 to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will crash 5 into my house! But at least I won't suffer 6 a very slow death. And I won't need to renew 7 my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
1 break: To "break (a door)" is to smash it, so that it is divided into smaller pieces and does not function. Philip writes that Icarus "did break his clavicle in several places", meaning that his bone was cracked or split. "To break" is an irregular verb: break / broke / broken.
2 thrust: "To thrust (a hand)" is to move it quickly in a forward direction. Example: He thrust the knife into the dragon's heart. Philip writes that he will be "thrusting vigorously in no time at all", this means that he will be moving his body very soon. "To thrust" is an irregular verb: thrust / thrust / thrust.
3 bleed: "To bleed" is to lose blood (the red liquid in our bodies). Example: Horatio cut his hand on the glass and started bleeding in the perfume bottle. Philip writes that he was "bleeding from his head", meaning that blood was exiting from the cut in his head. "To bleed" is an irregular verb: bleed / bled / bled.
4 manage: The verb "to manage (to do something)" expresses the ability to successfully complete an action. Example: Susie managed to convince the journalist to write an article about the Delavigne Corporation. Philip writes that he "managed to talk... "Smells R Us" into renewing their orders." This means that he succeeded in convincing the company to resume their orders.
5 crash: "To crash (a vehicle)" is to cause or make it collide. Example: Brian crashed his new car after losing control on the country road. Philip writes that he "crashed the company car".
6 suffer: "To suffer (from an illness)" is to be subjected to an illness. "To suffer (an injury)" is feel pain from an injury or to be subjected to an injury. Example: I suffered a badly broken leg during the football match. Philip writes that he "did suffer a fractured pelvis" meaning that he badly injured his pelvis.
7 renew: "To renew (an order)" is to revive or resume it. Example: I enjoy my English course so much I renew my subscription every year. Philip refers to Smells R Us "renewing their orders for the upcoming year", meaning that they have continued these orders or decided to make the same orders again.
练习 3
There were many insurance terms used in Bruno and Brian's emails.
Look at both emails again and fill in the blanks with terms
A person who buys and sells insurance for someone else is called an "insurance ".
A written contract or certificate of insurance is called an "insurance ".
A formal request to an insurance company asking for a payment is called an "insurance ".
Look at both emails again and fill in the blanks with terms
A person who buys and sells insurance for someone else is called an "insurance ".
A written contract or certificate of insurance is called an "insurance ".
A formal request to an insurance company asking for a payment is called an "insurance ".
There were many insurance terms used in Bruno and Brian's emails.
Look at both emails again and fill in the blanks with terms
A person who buys and sells insurance for someone else is called an "insurance broker 1".
A written contract or certificate of insurance is called an "insurance policy 2".
A formal request to an insurance company asking for a payment is called an "insurance claim 3".
Look at both emails again and fill in the blanks with terms
A person who buys and sells insurance for someone else is called an "insurance broker 1".
A written contract or certificate of insurance is called an "insurance policy 2".
A formal request to an insurance company asking for a payment is called an "insurance claim 3".
1 broker: An "insurance broker" is an agent who sells insurance. Brian writes in his reply that he will contact Delavigne Corp's "insurance broker, Ouch Insurance."
2 policy: An "insurance policy" is a contract of insurance. In his email, Bruno writes that he would like Brian to check the "Delavigne auto insurance policies."
3 claim: An "insurance claim" is a demand for payment in accordance with an insurance policy. In his email, Bruno writes that his "insurance claim against Kalvin Krime was refused."
练习 4
Choose the correct verbs to complete the paragraph. Each verb is used only once.
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to his hand through the window, but his arm started to on the glass. "I will never to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will into my house! But at least I won't a very slow death. And I won't need to my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to his hand through the window, but his arm started to on the glass. "I will never to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will into my house! But at least I won't a very slow death. And I won't need to my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
Choose the correct verbs to complete the paragraph. Each verb is used only once.
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to break 1 the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to thrust 2 his hand through the window, but his arm started to bleed 3 on the glass. "I will never manage 4 to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will crash 5 into my house! But at least I won't suffer 6 a very slow death. And I won't need to renew 7 my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
renew | suffer | manage | break | crash | bleed | thrust
Tommy tried to break 1 the door but it was too solid. Then he tried to thrust 2 his hand through the window, but his arm started to bleed 3 on the glass. "I will never manage 4 to escape", he thought. "In 1 minute, the asteroid will crash 5 into my house! But at least I won't suffer 6 a very slow death. And I won't need to renew 7 my subscription to "Paranoid Astronomer" magazine ever again."
1 break: To "break (a door)" is to smash it, so that it is divided into smaller pieces and does not function. Philip writes that Icarus "did break his clavicle in several places", meaning that his bone was cracked or split. "To break" is an irregular verb: break / broke / broken.
2 thrust: "To thrust (a hand)" is to move it quickly in a forward direction. Example: He thrust the knife into the dragon's heart. Philip writes that he will be "thrusting vigorously in no time at all", this means that he will be moving his body very soon. "To thrust" is an irregular verb: thrust / thrust / thrust.
3 bleed: "To bleed" is to lose blood (the red liquid in our bodies). Example: Horatio cut his hand on the glass and started bleeding in the perfume bottle. Philip writes that he was "bleeding from his head", meaning that blood was exiting from the cut in his head. "To bleed" is an irregular verb: bleed / bled / bled.
4 manage: The verb "to manage (to do something)" expresses the ability to successfully complete an action. Example: Susie managed to convince the journalist to write an article about the Delavigne Corporation. Philip writes that he "managed to talk... "Smells R Us" into renewing their orders." This means that he succeeded in convincing the company to resume their orders.
5 crash: "To crash (a vehicle)" is to cause or make it collide. Example: Brian crashed his new car after losing control on the country road. Philip writes that he "crashed the company car".
6 suffer: "To suffer (from an illness)" is to be subjected to an illness. "To suffer (an injury)" is feel pain from an injury or to be subjected to an injury. Example: I suffered a badly broken leg during the football match. Philip writes that he "did suffer a fractured pelvis" meaning that he badly injured his pelvis.
7 renew: "To renew (an order)" is to revive or resume it. Example: I enjoy my English course so much I renew my subscription every year. Philip refers to Smells R Us "renewing their orders for the upcoming year", meaning that they have continued these orders or decided to make the same orders again.
