Surgery
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定义
(laser) surgery: （激光）外科，外科手术
You are in need of surgery. 你需要做手术。
a surgeon: 外科医生
Pronunciation examples
UK: I'm pleased to tell you that the surgery was a success.
US: Unfortunately the surgeon died of exhaustion shortly after.
示例
- "This dog needs immediate surgery, right Stink?"
- "I have a deviated septum. Thinking about getting surgery."
- "I have an appointment with Dr. Bob Loblaw for laser eye surgery."
- "She recently had colon surgery."
- "I'm getting laser eye surgery."
- "(Sophie is a surgeon."
- "I sincerely hope that you have fully recovered from your recent colon surgery."
- "Philip : Well then, you won't mind if I take a little look inside them. Get ready for Dr. Philip to perform surgery..."
- "You are scheduled for a root canal, so be sure not to eat anything at least six hours prior to your surgery."
- "Kevin : I'm not sure if I can drink any alcohol before my surgery."
练习 1
Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate terms used in this conversation.
This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. "My doctor performed to remove my swollen appendix."
This adjective describes a lack of vision, or the incapacity to see. "Without my glasses, I am . I can't see at all." (hint: Helen Keller, Stevie Wonder and Ray Charles share this quality)
This noun describes an agreement or accord, such as in business. "Bruno and Warbuckle have finally reached a . They'll split the profits 50-50."
This adjective describes a feeling or state of powerlessness, weakness or dependency. "Without his sword and shield, he was against the Ogre."
This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. "My doctor performed to remove my swollen appendix."
This adjective describes a lack of vision, or the incapacity to see. "Without my glasses, I am . I can't see at all." (hint: Helen Keller, Stevie Wonder and Ray Charles share this quality)
This noun describes an agreement or accord, such as in business. "Bruno and Warbuckle have finally reached a . They'll split the profits 50-50."
This adjective describes a feeling or state of powerlessness, weakness or dependency. "Without his sword and shield, he was against the Ogre."
Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate terms used in this conversation.
This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. "My doctor performed surgery 1 to remove my swollen appendix."
This adjective describes a lack of vision, or the incapacity to see. "Without my glasses, I am blind 2. I can't see at all." (hint: Helen Keller, Stevie Wonder and Ray Charles share this quality)
This noun describes an agreement or accord, such as in business. "Bruno and Warbuckle have finally reached a deal 3. They'll split the profits 50-50."
This adjective describes a feeling or state of powerlessness, weakness or dependency. "Without his sword and shield, he was helpless 4 against the Ogre."
This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. "My doctor performed surgery 1 to remove my swollen appendix."
This adjective describes a lack of vision, or the incapacity to see. "Without my glasses, I am blind 2. I can't see at all." (hint: Helen Keller, Stevie Wonder and Ray Charles share this quality)
This noun describes an agreement or accord, such as in business. "Bruno and Warbuckle have finally reached a deal 3. They'll split the profits 50-50."
This adjective describes a feeling or state of powerlessness, weakness or dependency. "Without his sword and shield, he was helpless 4 against the Ogre."
1 surgery: "Surgery" is a medical procedure performed by cutting the body. "Surgeries" are performed by "surgeons". Kevin tells Jean that he intends to have laser surgery to correct his vision, this is an elective surgery which is becoming more popular, and that I would consider having one day, although I do enjoy wearing spectacles.
2 blind: Someone who cannot see is "blind". Many famous people have succeeded in life despite being blind: Stevie Wonder, Ray Charles, Eros the Roman god of love, among others. Daredevil, the comic book hero, is also blind.
3 deal: In this context, a deal refers to an arrangement or agreement (usually between two parties). When Jean tells Kevin, "we have a deal", he is signaling his acceptance of Kevin's offer of lunch in exchange for his help.
4 helpless: "(A) helpless (person)" is dependent, powerless or incapable in some way. In this telephone conversation, Kevin informs Jean that after his surgery, he will be temporarily blind, and therefore "helpless". This is the reason that Kevin has requested Jean's help.
练习 2
Let's take a close look at some of the terms used in this dialogue!
This term describes the curved bones on the side of a person's (or animal's) body, which protect the internal organs. In animals, the meat on these bones is often eaten. "According to the Bible, Adam gave one of his to create Eve."
This term describes the taste or characteristic quality of something, generally a food or beverage! "What of ice cream do you want? We have chocolate, vanilla, strawberry and coffee."
A bonus question, just to check your memory! This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. Kevin is going to have to correct his vision.'
This term describes the curved bones on the side of a person's (or animal's) body, which protect the internal organs. In animals, the meat on these bones is often eaten. "According to the Bible, Adam gave one of his to create Eve."
This term describes the taste or characteristic quality of something, generally a food or beverage! "What of ice cream do you want? We have chocolate, vanilla, strawberry and coffee."
A bonus question, just to check your memory! This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. Kevin is going to have to correct his vision.'
Let's take a close look at some of the terms used in this dialogue!
This term describes the curved bones on the side of a person's (or animal's) body, which protect the internal organs. In animals, the meat on these bones is often eaten. "According to the Bible, Adam gave one of his ribs 1 to create Eve."
This term describes the taste or characteristic quality of something, generally a food or beverage! "What flavor 2 of ice cream do you want? We have chocolate, vanilla, strawberry and coffee."
A bonus question, just to check your memory! This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. Kevin is going to have surgery 3 to correct his vision.'
This term describes the curved bones on the side of a person's (or animal's) body, which protect the internal organs. In animals, the meat on these bones is often eaten. "According to the Bible, Adam gave one of his ribs 1 to create Eve."
This term describes the taste or characteristic quality of something, generally a food or beverage! "What flavor 2 of ice cream do you want? We have chocolate, vanilla, strawberry and coffee."
A bonus question, just to check your memory! This is a medical (or cosmetic) procedure or operation performed by cutting the body, using a knife, laser, or other instrument. Kevin is going to have surgery 3 to correct his vision.'
1 ribs: The "ribs" are curved bones which protect the internal organs of many mammals, including humans. In animals, especially cows and pigs, the ribs, or more precisely the meat which surrounds them, are eaten. In this scene, the waiter recommends the "costela" to Jean. The "costela" is a traditional Brazilian dish comprised of "beef ribs". Did you know? The Latin term for ribs is "costae", hence the root of the term "costela"!
2 flavor: The "flavor" (US) or "flavour" (UK) of a food describes its taste. In this scene, the waiter says that the "flavor" of the costela makes him want to dance, and earlier uses the adjective "flavorful" to describe the costela.
3 surgery: "Surgery" is a medical procedure performed by cutting the body. "Surgeries" are performed by "surgeons". Kevin tells Jean that he intends to have laser surgery to correct his vision. This is an elective surgery which is becoming more popular, and that I would consider having one day, although I do enjoy wearing spectacles.
练习 3
Complete the following sentences using terms from the dialogue.
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the removed a coin from my appendix."
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the removed a coin from my appendix."
Complete the following sentences using terms from the dialogue.
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most painful 1 experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to comfort 2 me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the surgeon 3 removed a coin from my appendix."
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most painful 1 experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to comfort 2 me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the surgeon 3 removed a coin from my appendix."
1 painful: "Pain" can be physical or mental discomfort or difficulty. The adjective "painful" is commonly used to describe physical and mental suffering. For example: "my back is very painful" or "I received some painful news".
2 comfort: To "comfort (someone)" is to console them, or to help someone if they are in distress. Jean says "I would stay and comfort you, but I have to go." Note that "comfort" can also be used as a noun, to mean a state of physical well-being. Example: I like to sleep in comfort, so you are sleeping on the sofa tonight.
3 surgeon: A "surgeon" is a physician who specialises in "surgery", the medical procedure of cutting the body. Jean says that Florence is "married to a brain surgeon", a physician who is trained in neurosurgery. Like "rocket science", "brain surgery" refers to tasks which require a lot of intelligence, knowledge and skill. Example: I'm not a brain surgeon so I don't know how to conjugate the past perfect tense.
练习 4
Choose the TRUE statements from the list below according to the dialogue.
There may be more than one correct answer!
There may be more than one correct answer!
Choose the TRUE statements from the list below according to the dialogue.
There may be more than one correct answer!
There may be more than one correct answer!
This statement is true. Philip calls Florence "an angel", sublime, and admits that he has never loved a woman as much as he does her!
This is a false statement. Philip is upset because Florence is already married. Philip says that he is in love, but he hasn't declared his love to Florence.
This statement is true. Jean tells Philip that Florence is "married to a brain surgeon" (a type of doctor).
练习 5
Complete the following sentences using terms from the dialogue.
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the removed a coin from my appendix."
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the removed a coin from my appendix."
Complete the following sentences using terms from the dialogue.
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most painful 1 experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to comfort 2 me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the surgeon 3 removed a coin from my appendix."
This term describes something difficult or hurtful emotionally or physically. "Breaking my leg was one of the most painful 1 experiences I've ever had."
This word means to console someone, or try to make them feel better. "I'm tired and depressed. I need someone to comfort 2 me."
This is the term for a doctor who specializes in surgery. "At the hospital, the surgeon 3 removed a coin from my appendix."
1 painful: "Pain" can be physical or mental discomfort or difficulty. The adjective "painful" is commonly used to describe physical and mental suffering. For example: "my back is very painful" or "I received some painful news".
2 comfort: To "comfort (someone)" is to console them, or to help someone if they are in distress. Jean says "I would stay and comfort you, but I have to go." Note that "comfort" can also be used as a noun, to mean a state of physical well-being. Example: I like to sleep in comfort, so you are sleeping on the sofa tonight.
3 surgeon: A "surgeon" is a physician who specialises in "surgery", the medical procedure of cutting the body. Jean says that Florence is "married to a brain surgeon", a physician who is trained in neurosurgery. Like "rocket science", "brain surgery" refers to tasks which require a lot of intelligence, knowledge and skill. Example: I'm not a brain surgeon so I don't know how to conjugate the past perfect tense.
进一步了解…
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