Traduzione inglese <> italiano di Throw

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Traduzione e definizione

to throw (something over someone): lanciare, gettare (qualcosa addosso a qualcuno) verb
The rule of the game is that we have to throw this ball to each other. If you throw it and it touches the ground, you lose. La regola del gioco è che dobbiamo lanciarci questa palla a vicenda. Se la lanci e tocca terra, perdi.

Questo è un verbo irregolare:
I throw / I threw / I have thrown
a throw: un lancio noun
That throw was terrible, it hit the floor before it had traveled 2 inches. Quel lancio era terribile, ha toccato il pavimento prima di aver percorso 2 pollici.
to throw (something) out, away: gettare via (qualcosa) verb

UK: Let's throw a party. Whoo!
US: I learned how to throw knives in the circus.

Esempi

  • "Now nobody wants to join us, and when we march in the street, we have to duck to avoid rotten fruit thrown by angry onlookers."
  • "Zack Fielding, described as a shy loner by his classmates, threw a range of sweets, including jelly beans and candy corn, during a 10th grade math class."
  • "Why did the man throw his clock out of the window?"
  • "A fellow student said "Zack was careful not to throw the candy directly at people, but a caramel square did land quite near my foot"."
  • "(ahem) Throw your hands in the air"
  • "You drop a ball thrown at you;"
  • "Where did you learn to throw like that?"
  • "Bollocks is well known as a "splatter painter" or a "drip painter", which simply means that he stood on top of his canvases and threw the paint down onto them. Bollocks was an alcoholic, and often painted while drunk, as even novice museum-goers can guess."
  • "A 15-year-old boy wreaked havoc today at White Dove High School when he pulled out candy from his bag and threw it "quite hard" at fellow students."
  • "Bruno says that he is going to throw him out the window when he finds him, but I believe Horatio is hiding him in one of the smaller offices."
  • "Here, Sigourney, throw me that ball would you?"
  • "However, parade-goers were horrified when Delavigne was thrown from his throne on top of the "Nose Float"."
  • "Unfortunately, Philip dropped it in a cup of coffee and then Horatio threw it out of the window for a reason unbeknownst to me."
  • "Sigourney : Yes, but these measures, don't you think they're just throwing money at a problem, without thinking long-term?"
  • "Hey hey, there's no need to throw things!"
  • "I threw them away when Bruno bought me the MP3 player."
  • "Mr. Stevens : No, they throw the food at me."
  • "So if you find a pile of records in the garage, don't throw them away!"
  • "Jean : Who is the man throwing the ball?"
Esercizio 1
My favorite part of Christmas is .
My favorite part of Christmas is giving gifts.
giving gifts: This is an integral part of Christmas and it is very honorable. You are a good person.
Esercizio 2
Let's play ball!

Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.

to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step

Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie out of the field, then they are eliminated.

Let's play ball!

Fill in the blanks below with the following terms. Each term is used once. Conjugate each verb in its appropriate form.

to hit | to drop | to throw | to catch | to step

Let's look at how to play dodgeball. Bob and Susie are on two different dodgeball teams. Bob throws 1 the ball at Susie with his arm. If Susie is hit 2 by the ball, she is "out", or eliminated. If Susie catches 3 the ball with her hands, then Bob is eliminated. But if Susie makes a mistake and drops 4 the ball and it falls to the floor, then she is out. If either Bob or Susie step 5 out of the field, then they are eliminated.
1 throws: "To throw" means to launch an object with your hands, or to cause an object to leave your hand in such a way that it travels through the air. Note the difference between throwing (a ball) TO someone (with intention of them catching it), and throwing (a ball) AT someone (with the intention of hitting them). "To throw" is an irregular verb: throw/threw/thrown.
2 hit: To "hit" is to touch somebody or something with force. When a ball "hits" you, you come into contact with a ball, often with force. Note that "to hit" is an irregular verb: hit/hit/hit.
3 catches: To "catch" is to stop and hold a moving object, usually with your hands. Example: If you don't catch a cricket ball properly, it could break your finger. Note that "to catch" is an irregular verb: catch/caught/caught.
4 drops: "To drop (the ball)" means to let it fall from your hand to the floor. Example: I dropped the cricket ball, and looked down at my broken finger.
5 step: To "step" is to make a movement with the feet, or to lift the foot and put it down in a new position. Example: I'm sorry I stepped on your feet, I'm a very bad dancer. To "step out (of bounds)" is to leave the field of play.
Esercizio 3
How well do you know your irregular verbs?

infinitive simple past form past participle
to do did (have) done
to hit (have)
to catch (have)
to throw (have)

How well do you know your irregular verbs?

infinitive simple past form past participle
to do did (have) done
to hit hit 1 (have) hit 2
to catch caught 3 (have) caught 4
to throw threw 5 (have) thrown 6
1 hit: "To hit (a ball)" is to touch a ball with force (often using a bat or racket). It is an irregular verb and its past form is "hit": Yesterday, I hit the ball over my house. "To hit" can also mean "come into violent contact with". Example: The bus hit me while I was on my bicycle.
2 hit: "To hit" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "hit". Example: I have never hit a woman in my life, and I don't intend to.
3 caught: "To catch (a ball)" is to take and hold a ball while it is travelling in the air. In baseball the catcher or fielder tries to catch the ball before it hits the ground. It is an irregular verb and its past form is "caught": Last night my cat caught 20 mosquitoes.
4 caught: "To catch" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "caught". Example: I have just caught a ball with my teeth.
5 threw: To "throw (a ball)" is to propel it with the hand and arm so that it moves through the air. It is an irregular verb and its past form is "threw": When I was 16 I threw a baseball at my brother and broke his nose.
6 thrown: "To throw" is an irregular verb, its past participle form is "thrown". Example: She's thrown her teddy bear into the canal again.
Esercizio 4
Dear Maman and Papa,

I at Mrs Brady's school five days and I am very because I am sad not to see my country.

My is a Japanese boy called Masaki, he doesn't say much, but he eats all my food you for me. Maman, the food here is , and .

Yesterday we on a trip Newquay. Mrs. Brady on the side of the road, and I was too scared to because they say there are monsters in Cornwall. On the beach, a lot of white sea birds attacked me and my sandwiches, then Masaki a rock at them which hit me on the head.

I look forward to back to France soon!

Kisses,

Jean
Dear Maman and Papa,

I have been staying 1 at Mrs Brady's school for 2 five days and I am very homesick 3 because I am sad not to see my country.

My roommate 4 is a Japanese boy called Masaki, he doesn't say much, but he eats all my food you made 5 for me. Maman, the food here is disgusting 6, and I miss your terrine de pigeon 7.

Yesterday we went 8 on a trip to 9 Newquay. Mrs. Brady drove 10 on the wrong 11 side of the road, and I was too scared to go surfing 12 because they say there are many 13 monsters in Cornwall. On the beach, a lot of white sea birds attacked me and ate 14 my sandwiches, then Masaki threw 15 a rock at them which hit me on the head.

I look forward to coming 16 back to France soon!

Kisses,

Jean
1 have been staying: Because we are talking about "the past several days", we know that this action began in the past and continues into the present, so we must use the present perfect progressive tense (has been staying). The present perfect progressive (or continuous) tense describes an action which began in the past and continues into the present.
1 am staying: This is incorrect. We do not use the present progressive tense for events that started in the past and continue up to the present. The present progressive is generally used the present progressive tense is used to describe actions in progress.
1 stay: This is incorrect. We do not use the present simple tense for events that started in the past and continue up to the present. The present simple is generally used for habitual actions.
2 for: The preposition "for" can be used to indicate a general period of time that is finished or still continuing, or the duration which something lasted. Example: "I have been living in New York for years, for months, for weeks," etc.
2 since: "Since" is grammatically incorrect here. "Since" isn't used to describe the duration of time, but rather to indicate when an action began. Example: I have loved watching trains since I was five years old.
2 during: "During", similar to the terms "while" and "throughout", is used to link an action with an event, for example: During my first year of university, I ate very little. "During" cannot be used to indicate the duration of an action.
3 homesick: "Homesick" is a state of depression by being away from one's family/home/country. Example: I went to North Korea for a year, after 2 days I was very homesick and missed my family.
3 nostalgic: Although some people will say that to be "nostalgic" is synonymous with "homesick", the term most commonly describes a desire to experience events and see people from the past.
3 missful: There is no such term as "missful" in English!
4 roommate: A "roommate" is someone that you share a room with. Masaki is Jean's roommate because they are both sleeping in the same room, in fact they are sleeping in the same bed!
4 tenant: This is incorrect. A "tenant" is someone that pays rent to use or live in a building, or other property owned by another person.
4 spouse: This is incorrect. The term "spouse" refers to either a "husband" or a "wife", that is to say one partner within a marriage.
5 made: This is correct. We usually use the verb "to make" for food and drinks.
5 did: This is incorrect. We say "to make food" and not "to do food". In English, the verb "to do" generally refers to chores and tasks: to do the dishes, to do one's homework.
5 cook: This is incorrect. Although "to cook food" is to prepare it for consumption, we cannot use this verb in the present tense. The present tense refers to habitual actions, here we need to use the preterit tense ("cooked" or "made").
6 disgusting: This is correct. A "disgusting (meal)" tastes repulsive or very bad. "Disgusting" shares similar meanings with the following adjectives: foul, repulsive, revolting, gross.
6 disgusted: This is not correct. To be "disgusted" is to be shocked or sickened. Example: 'I am disgusted by your refusal to allow me two hours off work to attend my mother's funeral.
6 disgusts me: This is incorrect. We can say that the "food disgusts me" but not the "food is disgusts me".
7 I miss your terrine de pigeon: The verb "to miss" has several meanings in English, however in this context, it means to "remember with affection" or "to feel the absence" of someone. If Jean misses his parents, then he is regretting their absence.
7 your terrine de pigeon misses me: This is incorrect. In English, the expression "to miss someone" is always used in the active sense: it is I that misses YOU. The passive construction "you are missed" is much less common.
7 your terrine de pigeon was missing: This is incorrect. If an object "is missing" it cannot be found, or is lost.
8 went: This sentence is preceded by the time expression "yesterday", therefore the past simple (preterit) tense must be used.
8 have been: This is incorrect. The present perfect tense is not used to describe past events that are completed.
8 have gone: This is incorrect. The present perfect tense is not used to describe past events that are completed.
9 to: Jean is telling his parents that he went "to" Newquay. "To" is the best choice because the verb "to go" carries the idea of movement, and the preposition "to" indicates the object or destination of this movement.
9 at: This is incorrect. The preposition "at" is not generally used after the verb "to go" to express an idea of movement. We do not "go at" a town, we "go to" a town.
9 in: This is incorrect. The preposition "in" is not generally used after the verb "to go" to express an idea of movement. We do not "go in" a town, we "go to" a town.
10 drove: The verb "to drive" is irregular: drive / drove / have driven. Because this event occurred yesterday, the preterit tense must be used: Mrs. Brady drove her car.
10 drived: This is incorrect. The verb "to drive" is not regular. Its past form is "drove" not "drived".
10 driven: This is incorrect. We do not use the past participle form of the verb "to drive" to describe completed actions in the past. Its past form is "drove" not "driven".
11 wrong: This is the correct answer. Something that is wrong is not correct or accurate. Example: My answer to this question is wrong. Jean says that Mrs. Brady drives on the wrong side of the road: In the UK, people drive on the left hand side of the road, which differs from other countries in Europe.
11 bad: This is incorrect. Wrong should not be confused with with bad (which describes something of poor quality, or is evil). Right/wrong have different meanings to good/bad.
11 worse: This is incorrect. Using the comparative form of bad (worse) is grammatically incorrect.
12 go surfing: This is correct. To describe doing activities and sports, we generally use the verb "to go" + ING. Example: Last week, I went skiing in the Alps.
12 do surf: This is incorrect. We do not use this form to describe doing activities.
12 be surfing: This is incorrect. We do not use this form to describe doing activities.
13 many: We use "many" to describe countable nouns, such as "monsters".
13 much: This is incorrect. We use "much" to describe uncountable nouns like "interest".
13 a lot: This is incorrect. "A lot" would be correct if "of" preceded the countable noun "monsters".
14 ate: The verb "to eat" is irregular: eat / ate / have eaten. Because this event occurred yesterday, the preterit tense must be used: Masaki ate Jean's sandwiches.
14 eated: This is incorrect. The verb "to eat" is not regular. Its past form is "ate" not "eated".
14 eight: This is incorrect. The term "eight" is the written form of the number "8", bad mistake!
15 threw: The verb "to throw" is irregular: throw / threw / have thrown. Because this event occurred yesterday, the preterit tense must be used: Masaki threw a stone.
15 throwed: This is incorrect. The verb "to throw" is not regular. Its past form is "threw" not "throwed".
15 through: This is incorrect. As a preposition of place, "through" indicates movement in and out of a location, or entering one side and exiting out the other. It shares the same pronunciation as "threw" but has a completely different meaning!
16 coming: This is correct. To "look forward to (doing something)" is to be excited and impatient about it or to anticipate it with pleasure. Jean is impatient about returning to France.
16 come: This is incorrect. The idiom "to look forward to" is always followed by a noun or the verb in the ING form.
16 came: This is incorrect. The idiom "to look forward to" is always followed by a noun or the verb in the ING form.
Esercizio 5
Below are the lyrics to the first part of Icarus's rap! Fill in the blanks which are missing. Play the audio to help you!

Icarus: your hands in the air,
and wave 'em like you just don't care,
and if you like to invest liquid ,
let me hear you say "oh yeah"!

Yo! Listen to me Bruno, do not be absurd,
let's take our money, and it into !
The first third of cash should be risk-free,
let's stick it in (a) savings account without any !

Below are the lyrics to the first part of Icarus's rap! Fill in the blanks which are missing. Play the audio to help you!

Icarus: Throw 1 your hands in the air,
and wave 'em like you just don't care,
and if you like to invest liquid assets 2,
let me hear you say "oh yeah"!

Yo! Listen to me Bruno, do not be absurd,
let's take our money, and divide 3 it into thirds 4!
The first third of cash should be risk-free,
let's stick it in (a) savings account without any fees 5!
1 Throw: "To throw" means to launch or propel with your hands, generally an object such as a ball. In this context, however, it means to raise your hands into the air, or "wave them" over your head.
2 assets: "Assets" describe items capable of generating income. These could be cash, property (real estate) or machines for example. A "liquid asset" can be converted into cash with minimum time. Metals such as gold and silver are examples of liquid assets.
3 divide: The verb "to divide" means to "split" or "separate" into smaller parts. It is also a mathematical function. Icarus plans on "dividing" or "separating" the money into three thirds and investing or placing a third in different ways.
4 thirds: "A third" or "one third" is 1/3; a fraction equivalent to .33333. Icarus plans to divide the 1.2 million dollars he has found into "thirds" (or increments of 400,000 dollars) and place or invest each third differently.
5 fees: A "fee" refers to the cost of a service. Example: Lawyers charge large fees for their services, and bankers charge fees for transactions. In this verse, Icarus encourages Bruno to put a third of the 1.2 million dollars into a savings account which does not charge any "fees" or "charges".

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