There is 和 there are 的用法

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There isthere are 的用法

There is(表示某事物或某人存在)和 there are 都相当于中文的"有"或"存在"。

一个问题。

派对上有二十个人。

there is(有)+ 单数名词,there are(有)+ 复数名词。

There is 一个错误 / There are 一些错误。

房间里一位客人 / 房间里两位客人。

存在或出现的事物放在 there is/are 之后,而不是之前。

  两只猫在花园里。

走廊里一股难闻的气味

there is(存在,有)和 there are(存在,有)同样可以用于否定句、疑问句和缩略形式,遵循与动词 to be 相同的规则。

错误吗?没有,没有错误。

房间里客人吗?没有,房间里现在没有任何客人。

练习 1

Complete the following sentences by dragging and dropping the correct options. Click on the “Help me” button if necessary!

a phone on the desk.

there skyscrapers in London?

50 rooms in the hotel.

there is a phone on the desk.

are there skyscrapers in London?

there are 50 rooms in the hotel.

Help me
Test yourself

Complete the following sentences by dragging and dropping the correct options. Click on the “Help me” button if necessary!

there is 1 a phone on the desk.

are 2 there skyscrapers in London?

there are 3 50 rooms in the hotel.

1 there is:

There is a phone on the desk. Use there is + singular noun (here, a phone), to say that an element is present in a certain place. Example: there is a hotel in the city centre.

2 are:

Are there skyscrapers in London? Use are there + plural noun, here skyscrapers, to ask about the presence of multiple elements. Example: are there children in the park?

3 there are:

There are 50 rooms in the hotel. Use there are + plural noun (50 rooms) to say that multiple elements are present in a place, in this case in the hotel. Example: there are many people in the room.

练习 2

Fill the blanks by dragging the words into the right spaces. You don't need to use all the words!

any coffee? umbrellas on the beach. not enough space.

Fill the blanks by dragging the words into the right spaces. You don't need to use all the words!

is there 1 any coffee?there aren't 2 umbrellas on the beach.there is 3 not enough space.
1 is there:

Is there any coffee? Use the verb to be (here, is To be, present simple tense) + there + noun to ask if something is present or exists. Example: is there a car outside?

2 there aren't:

There aren't umbrellas on the beach. You can say there + aren't To be, present simple, negative, short + plural noun (umbrellas) to say that multiple elements are not present. Example: there aren't any cookies in the jar.

3 there is:

There is not enough space. Use there is (+ not) before a singular noun like space. Examples: there is a computer on the desk; there is not a dog in the garden.

练习 3

What is there? Drag and drop the right options to complete each sentence. If you need a hand, click on “Help me”!

a picture on the wall.

many restaurants in the area.

There a problem with your reservation.

there isn't a picture on the wall.

there are many restaurants in the area.

There is a problem with your reservation.

Help me
Test yourself

What is there? Drag and drop the right options to complete each sentence. If you need a hand, click on “Help me”!

there isn't 1 a picture on the wall.

there are 2 many restaurants in the area.

There is 3 a problem with your reservation.

1 there isn't:

There isn't a picture on the wall with there + isn't To be, present simple, negative, short + singular noun (a picture) to say that no picture is present on the wall. Example: there isn't a single cloud in the sky.

2 there are:

There are many restaurants in the area. Use there + are + plural noun (restaurants) to indicate the presence of multiple elements. Note: to indicate a large quantity, we use many + countable noun. Example: there are many flowers in the park.

3 is:

There is a problem with your reservation with there is + singular noun (a problem) to indicate the presence of one element. Example: there is an orange on the table.


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