Definición y traducción inglés < > español de Wake up

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Traducción & Definición

to wake up: despertarse verb
I woke up early this morning. Me desperté temprano esta mañana.

Este verbo es irregular:
I wake up / I woke up / I have woken up

Ejemplos

  • "I woke up incredibly late"
  • "When he woke up, Bruno was lying in a hospital bed."
  • "If I speak any louder, they might wake up and fall out of the tree!"
  • "Wake up, gentle travelers."
  • "Chuk-Chuk : Wake up."
  • "Icarus wake up!"
  • "When I woke up this morning I had this music stuck in my head."
  • "Jean-Pierre : Wake up!"
  • "Wake up Edward!"
  • "Guy DuPuy : I woke up very late"
  • "Brian : Krazy Gidyeon, it's time to wake up now."
  • "Edward! Wake up! Sleeping on the job, huh?"
  • "When Delavigne woke up, he was lying in a hospital bed."
  • "Hey buddy, wake up! Wake up! We're here at the harbor!"
  • "One time I woke up in the morning, and he was checking all my text messages."
  • "I've just woken up and I'm flying a plane."
  • "Let me know when he wakes up, ok?"
  • "When I woke up later I began to weep."
  • "The last vision I have, just before I wake up screaming, is the face of the truck driver, the evil intent in his eyes, and the faint smile on his lips, as tranquil as my yoga master."
Ejercicio 1
Fill in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

It was past midnight when Susie arrived at her apartment. She a lemon candle and down on the warm blanket on her bed. The day through her mind like a roulette wheel. So many stupid men, so much silly talk. Tomorrow she would something different. She would up singing and leave the house with a bag full of candy and a heart full of hope.

Fill in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

It was past midnight when Susie arrived at her apartment. She [not done] lit 1 a lemon candle and [not done] lay 2 down on the warm blanket on her bed. The day [not done] spun 3 through her mind like a roulette wheel. So many stupid men, so much silly talk. Tomorrow she would [not done] do 4 something different. She would [not done] wake 5 up singing and leave the house with a bag full of candy and a heart full of hope.
1 lit: Because the first sentence (it was past midnight) tells us that this action takes place in the past, we must use the past simple tense (preterit). To light: I light / I lit, lighted / I have lit, lighted. 'Lit' is more common than 'lighted' in the preterit and past participle forms.
2 lay: Because the first sentence (it was midnight) tells us that this action takes place in the past, we must use the past simple tense (preterit). To lie: I lie / I lay / I have lain. Be careful! Don't confuse 'lie' (as in lie down on a bed) with 'lie' (as in to tell a lie or untruth), which is a regular verb.
3 spun: Because the first sentence tells us that we are talking about the past, we must use the simple past tense. To spin: I spin / I spun / I have spun. 'To spin' means 'to rotate' in this context.
4 do: Because the main verb (to do) is preceded by the auxiliary 'would' here, we must use the infinitive form of the verb afterwards (without 'to'). Note that 'would' is used here to describe a future event in the past.
5 wake: Because the main verb (to wake) is preceded by 'would' here, we must use the simple infinitive form (wake) without the marker 'to'. Note that 'would' is used to express the conditional.
Ejercicio 2
Fill in the blanks below with up or down.

Kevin: Jean, what happened to your leg?
Jean: I fell the stairs last night.
Kevin: How did you do that?
Jean: I got in the middle of the night because I thought there was a burglar in my apartment.
Kevin: And was there?
Jean: No, it was the cat that woke me .
Kevin: I didn't know you had a cat.
Jean: Neither did I.

Fill in the blanks below with up or down.

Kevin: Jean, what happened to your leg?
Jean: I fell down 1 the stairs last night.
Kevin: How did you do that?
Jean: I got up 2 in the middle of the night because I thought there was a burglar in my apartment.
Kevin: And was there?
Jean: No, it was the cat that woke me up 3.
Kevin: I didn't know you had a cat.
Jean: Neither did I.
1 down: To 'fall down' means to drop or descend from a higher to lower position. Example: The farmer caught his foot on a rock and fell down the hill. Jean tells Kevin that he hurt himself whilst falling from the top of the stairs to the bottom. 'Down' is used here in one of its primary senses: descending from a higher location to a lower location.
2 up: To 'get up' from bed means to rise from it. Jean was disturbed whilst sleeping, and so he 'rose' or 'got out of his bed' to investigate the noise. In this expression, 'up' is used in one of its primary senses: to indicate vertical movement to an elevated position (other examples: stand up, rise up, sit up).
3 up: 'To be woken up' (from the active voice expression 'to wake up') means to be disturbed whilst sleeping, so that one 'awakens', or no longer sleeps. Jean was 'woken up' in the middle of the night by a noise in his house. In this expression, 'up' is used in one of its primary senses: to indicate vertical movement to an elevated position (other examples: stand up, rise up, sit up).
Ejercicio 3
You just heard most of these 'wake' words. Complete the sentences below using the best term (each term is used once).

wake-up | awake | wide awake | wakey | wake

When I am not sleeping I am . When I drink 10 coffees I am !

I call my mother the 'human alarm': she lives in a different state, but every morning she gives me a call to me up.

Things were better when I was a boy: my mother would gently tap on my bedroom door at 8am and say, 'Wakey, , rise and shine!'.

You just heard most of these 'wake' words. Complete the sentences below using the best term (each term is used once).

wake-up | awake | wide awake | wakey | wake

When I am not sleeping I am awake 1. When I drink 10 coffees I am wide awake 2!

I call my mother the 'human alarm': she lives in a different state, but every morning she gives me a wake-up 3 call to wake 4 me up.

Things were better when I was a boy: my mother would gently tap on my bedroom door at 8am and say, 'Wakey, wakey 5, rise and shine!'.
1 awake: If you are not sleeping (or asleep), you are awake. Example: If you are reading this, you are probably AWAKE!
2 wide awake: 'Wide awake' is a common idiom that means completely or fully awake. Example: I was WIDE AWAKE at 7am because my neighbor was using an electric drill. In the conversation, the woman at the reception desk asks, 'does that mean that you're awake?'; to which Philip replies, 'Yes, I'm wide awake!' - to emphasize the fact that he is completely awake!
3 wake-up: As we have seen in previous questions, a 'wake-up' or 'wake-up call' is when someone (often hotel reception) purposefully wakes you up (stops you sleeping) at a specified time.
4 wake: 'To wake someone (up)' means to stop someone (who is asleep) from sleeping; literally 'to make them awake'. Note: 'to wake' and 'to awake' are similar terms, but in modern English, 'to wake (up)' is used a lot more. Example: 'I WOKE my friend UP at 7am' is a lot more natural than 'I AWOKE my friend at 7am'. As a general rule, 'to awake' is intransitive. However, although it is possible to say, 'he awoke at 10am', it is more common to say 'he woke up at 10am'.
5 wakey: 'Wakey wakey' is a popular expression used when waking someone up. We often add the 'rise and shine' after it. Apparently, this is a reference to the sun (which rises in the morning and shines!). I love the sun!
Ejercicio 4
Fill in the blanks below with the correct phrasal verbs from the scene you just heard. Remember to conjugate the verbs correctly.
A phrasal verb is a verb followed by a preposition, adverb or adjective. Example: I walked out of the office for some fresh air.

This phrasal verb means to "enter" or "board" a vehicle other than a car. "Edward the bus every morning at 8 am near his home." (2 words)

This phrasal verb means the opposite: it means to "exit" or "descend" from a vehicle other than a car. (Not used in this scene) "Edward the bus every afternoon close to the Delavigne offices." (2 words)

This phrasal verb means to start or begin a journey or voyage. "Edward for work at around 8 am this morning, but arrived around 11 am." (2 words)

These two phrasal verbs are antonyms. One means to "stop sleeping" and the other is to "begin sleeping". (2 words each)

I usually at 6 am in the morning and drink my coffee.
At night, I usually around 1 am in front of the television.

Fill in the blanks below with the correct phrasal verbs from the scene you just heard. Remember to conjugate the verbs correctly.
A phrasal verb is a verb followed by a preposition, adverb or adjective. Example: I walked out of the office for some fresh air.

This phrasal verb means to "enter" or "board" a vehicle other than a car. "Edward gets on 1 the bus every morning at 8 am near his home." (2 words)

This phrasal verb means the opposite: it means to "exit" or "descend" from a vehicle other than a car. (Not used in this scene) "Edward gets off 2 the bus every afternoon close to the Delavigne offices." (2 words)

This phrasal verb means to start or begin a journey or voyage. "Edward [not done] set off 3 for work at around 8 am this morning, but arrived around 11 am." (2 words)

These two phrasal verbs are antonyms. One means to "stop sleeping" and the other is to "begin sleeping". (2 words each)

I usually wake up 4 at 6 am in the morning and drink my coffee.
At night, I usually [not done] fall asleep 5 around 1 am in front of the television.
1 gets on: To "get on (a bus)" is to enter or board a bus. Edward sings that he "got on the bus" like he does each day. Note that you "get on" a bus, a plane, a boat, a horse, a bike, but you "get in" a car! We use the simple present tense here because this is a regular or habitual action.
2 gets off: To "get off (the bus)" is to exit or step out of it. Note that you "get off" a bus, plane, boat, horse, bike, but you "get out of" a car! We use the simple present tense here because this is a regular or habitual action.
3 set off: To "set off (on a journey) is to begin or embark on a journey or trip, or simply to depart. In his song, Edward sings that the 'bus set off and we were on our way".
4 wake up: "To wake up" is to end one's sleep due to an alarm, a noise, sunlight, etc. The verb "to wake" is irregular: wake/woke or waked/ woken or waked. We use the simple present tense in this sentence because it is a regular or habitual action. Edward sings that he "woke up" on the bus after missing his stop.
5 fall asleep: To "fall asleep" is to go to sleep (to change from a waking to a sleeping state). Example: I was so tired, I went to bed and fell asleep immediately. The verb "to fall" is irregular: fall/fell/fallen. Edward sings that he "fell asleep" on the bus.
Ejercicio 5
"I just got in last night"

What is the meaning of this sentence?

"I just got in last night"

What is the meaning of this sentence?
"To wake up" is to end one's sleep, and presumably "get up". This expression isn't synonymous with "to get in", which means to arrive by plane (in this context).
To board (a plane) is to "get on" a plane. The expressions "to get in" and "to get on" are not synonymous.
"I got in" means "I arrived", and usually refers to an arrival by plane. Maria has "just" or "recently" arrived in San Francisco by plane.
"To speak to or with someone" is not synonymous with the expression "to get in".

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