The negative short form of the verb to be auf Englisch - erläutertung und übersetzung

She is not a star ➝ She's not a star. She's not is the short form of she is not.]Use the short form in spoken language and informal situations. Example: she's not Canadian / she isn't Canadian.

Lisa and Sean are not from abroad ➝ Lisa and Sean aren't from abroad. They aren't 
is the short form of they are not. Note: you could also say they're not. Example: they're not from Hawaii / they aren't from Hawaii.

I am not cold ➝ I'm not cold (Mir ist nicht kalt, wörtl.: ich bin nicht kalt). I'm not ist die Kurzform von I am not. Hinweis: Für I gibt es nur eine Kurzform. Beispiel: I'm not okay with this (Ich bin nicht damit einverstanden).

Shorty isn't the hotel porter, with isn't (short for is not), which is the negative short form of the verb to be that we use for subjects such as he, she and it (Shorty = he). Generally speaking, we use isn't (or 's not) after the name of a person, animal, object or place. Example: the hotel's not in the city centre / the hotel isn't in the city centre.

You could say, for example, they aren't hotel porters, with aren't referring to the subject they, and not to he (= Shorty) as in the original sentence.

The form ’m not follows the subject I , not the name of a person like Shorty. Example: I’m not ready!

They're not American guests. (Sie sind keine (wörtl. nicht) amerikanischen Gäste). Nach they (sie, Plural) ist die verneintde Form von to be (sein) ’re not. Man kann auch aren’t sagen. To be, present simple, negative, short. Beispiel: they're not Lucy and Mark and they aren't from London (Das sind nicht Lucy und Mark und sie sind nicht aus London).

You can use isn't when the subject is he/she/it or after a name, but not after they. Example: Mr. Obama isn't an Australian guest.

Sie können ’m not mit I (ich), aber nicht mit they (sie, Plural) verwenden. Beispiel: I’m not Irish (Ich bin keine Irin/kein Ire).

I’m not tired. This is the short negative form that we use after the subject I. Example: I'm not an expert in this field.

You can say she's not happy or he's not Luke, but you cannot use ’s not after the subject I.

’re not follows subjects like we, you or they, not I. Example: we’re not in Bath at the moment.

Caroline isn't the hotel's chef, with isn't , which is the short negative form of the verb to be that you use after the name of a person like Caroline (= she). Note: you could also say Caroline's not the hotel's chef. Example: Magda isn't a kind receptionist / Magda's not a kind receptionist.

I'm not 35 years old is how you tell someone that 35 is not your age using the negative short form of the verb to be To be, present simple, negative, short. Example: I'm young. I'm not 95 years old.

You aren't alone (Du bist nicht allein). Die verneinte Kurzform von to be To be, present simple, negative, short, die wir nach you (Singular und Plural) verwenden, ist aren't (oder ’re not). Mit to be vor einem Adjektiv (hier: alone) beschreibt man Personen, Tiere, Objekte, usw. Beispiel: you aren’t tall / you’re not tall (Du bist nicht groß).