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Übersetzung & Definition
GDP ("gross domestic product"): BIP ("Bruttoinlandsprodukt")
Beispiel
- "I am talking about the gross domestic product of these countries – the GDP."
- "Brian : It's a temporary downturn in economic activity, usually indicated by two consecutive quarters of a falling GDP."
- "I am talking about the gross domestic product of these countries – the GDP."
- "In the last 25 years, our GDP has grown nearly 10 percent each year and exports nearly 30 percent."
- "I've got an alternative meaning for GDP, and this room is full of them: genuinely disgusting people!"
- "Last year, our total turnover was more than Fiji's GDP!"
Übung 1
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate financial terms from the list below:
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic : times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to the answer.'
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic : times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to the answer.'
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate financial terms from the list below:
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's GDP 1 was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic downturn 2: times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The unemployment 3 levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to guess 4 the answer.'
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's GDP 1 was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic downturn 2: times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The unemployment 3 levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to guess 4 the answer.'
1 GDP: 'GDP' is short for 'gross domestic product', and is the right answer here. If you want to get technical about what GDP is, I can tell you that a country's GDP is its consumption + gross investment + government spending + (exports - imports). Another example: 'Japan's GDP fell 1% over the past 12 months. It's a disaster!'.
2 downturn: 'Downturn' is the best choice here. A 'downturn' is a less successful period, when things slow down and growth is small. This is especially used for financial situations. Here's another example: 'Due to the current downturn, our sales are slowing and we're trying to find ways to reduce expenditure'.
3 unemployment: 'Unemployment' is the right answer. 'Unemployment' has two slightly different meanings. It can mean the state of being without a job: 'During my unemployment, I learnt how to speak Latin'. It can also refer to the number of people without work in a country: 'Unemployment has been falling for the past two years'.
4 guess: 'Guess' is the right answer! The verb 'to guess' expresses a similar meaning to the terms 'to imagine', 'to suppose', or 'to conjecture'. For example, 'I can't possibly guess how old your dog is'. In the dialogue, Brian encourages his colleagues to 'guess' the word he is thinking of. Note that we can also use this term to mean 'believe' or 'assume': 'I guess you're sad that your dog has dies'.
Übung 2
"GDP" is short for .
"GNP" is short for .
"" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
"" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced by the citizens of a nation, including those living abroad.
"GNP" is short for .
"" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
"" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced by the citizens of a nation, including those living abroad.
"GDP" is short for gross 1 domestic 2 product 3.
"GNP" is short for gross 4 national 5 product 6.
"GDP 7" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
"GNP 8" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced by the citizens of a nation, including those living abroad.
"GNP" is short for gross 4 national 5 product 6.
"GDP 7" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced within the borders of a nation.
"GNP 8" refers to the total market value of goods and services produced by the citizens of a nation, including those living abroad.
1 gross: This is the correct answer. The "G" in GDP stands for "Gross": gross domestic product. "Gross" describes the total product, before any deductions are made. Philip says that he is talking about the gross domestic product of Mongolia, Greenland and Fiji.
1 government: This is incorrect. The "G" in GDP does not stand for "government".
1 great: This is incorrect. The "G" in GDP does not stand for "great".
1 grand: This is incorrect. The "G" in GDP does not stand for "grand".
2 domestic: This is the correct answer. The "D" in GDP stands for "domestic": gross domestic product. Philip says that he is talking about the gross domestic product of Mongolia, Greenland and Fiji. "Domestic" means the boundary is geographical: all goods and services produced within the country's borders are counted.
2 deficit: This is incorrect. The "D" in GDP does not stand for "deficit". In business, a "deficit" is a loss or an an excess of liabilities over assets.
2 debt: This is incorrect. The "D" in GDP does not stand for "debt". A "debt" (pronounced "dett") is something (usually money) owed to someone. Example: I lost a lot of money in poker, and now I am in debt.
2 data: This is incorrect. The "D" in GDP does not stand for "data".
3 product: This is the correct answer. The "P" in GDP stands for "product": gross domestic product. Philip says that he is talking about the gross domestic product of Mongolia, Greenland and Fiji.
3 price: This is incorrect. The "P" in GDP does not stand for "price".
3 policy: This is incorrect. The "P" in GDP does not stand for "policy".
3 profit: This is incorrect. The "P" in GDP does not stand for "profit".
4 gross: This is the correct answer. The "G" in GNP stands for "gross": gross national product. "Gross" describes the total product, before any deductions are made.
4 government: This is incorrect. The "G" in GNP does not stand for "government".
4 great: This is incorrect. The "G" in GNP does not stand for "great".
4 grand: This is incorrect. The "G" in GNP does not stand for "grand".
5 national: This is the correct answer. The "N" in GNP stands for "national": gross national product. "National" means the boundary is defined by nationality. We count all goods and services produced by the nationals of the country (or businesses owned by them) regardless of where that production takes place.
5 negative: This is incorrect. The "N" in GNP does not stand for "negative".
5 natural: This is incorrect. The "N" in GNP does not stand for "natural".
5 net: This is incorrect. The "N" in GNP does not stand for "negative". In business terms, a "net (amount)" is what remains after all deductions have been made. Example: My net salary is the money I receive after deductions such as income tax.
6 product: This is the correct answer. The "P" in GNP stands for "product": gross national product.
6 price: This is incorrect. The "P" in GNP does not stand for "price".
6 policy: This is incorrect. The "P" in GNP does not stand for "policy".
6 profit: This is incorrect. The "P" in GNP does not stand for "profit".
7 GDP: This is correct. The GDP (gross domestic product) is used to measure the strength of a country's local economy. It is the market value of all goods and services made within the borders of a country, usually in a year. Example: The output of a Japanese-owned car factory in Britain counts as part of the domestic figures for Britain, but the National figures of Japan.
7 GNP: This is incorrect.
8 GNP: This is correct. The GNP (gross national product) is also an economic indicator that measures a country's economic output. It differs from the GDP in that it defines the total value of goods and services produced by all nationals of a country (whether within or outside the country). It is often applied to see how the nationals of a country are doing economically.
8 GDP: This is incorrect.
Übung 3
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate financial terms from the list below:
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic : times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to the answer.'
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic : times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to the answer.'
Fill in the blanks with the appropriate financial terms from the list below:
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's GDP 1 was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic downturn 2: times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The unemployment 3 levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to guess 4 the answer.'
revenue | unemployment | redundancy | downturn | quarter | GDP
This term describes a measurement of a country's earnings and spending.
'The UK's GDP 1 was $2.78 trillion last year. That's a lot of money!'
The next word refers to a 'slowing', 'decrease', or 'reduction':
'We are experiencing an economic downturn 2: times are bad for businesses.'
Now find the word that refers to 'the number of people without a job':
'The unemployment 3 levels in Bulgaria are very low: almost everyone has a job!'
Finally, a term that has nothing to do with finance! It is not in the list above but it was used in the dialogue.
This word means to 'predict', 'imagine', or 'make an estimate':
'I don't know the answer to the question so I'm going to have to guess 4 the answer.'
1 GDP: 'GDP' is short for 'gross domestic product', and is the right answer here. If you want to get technical about what GDP is, I can tell you that a country's GDP is its consumption + gross investment + government spending + (exports - imports). Another example: 'Japan's GDP fell 1% over the past 12 months. It's a disaster!'.
2 downturn: 'Downturn' is the best choice here. A 'downturn' is a less successful period, when things slow down and growth is small. This is especially used for financial situations. Here's another example: 'Due to the current downturn, our sales are slowing and we're trying to find ways to reduce expenditure'.
3 unemployment: 'Unemployment' is the right answer. 'Unemployment' has two slightly different meanings. It can mean the state of being without a job: 'During my unemployment, I learnt how to speak Latin'. It can also refer to the number of people without work in a country: 'Unemployment has been falling for the past two years'.
4 guess: 'Guess' is the right answer! The verb 'to guess' expresses a similar meaning to the terms 'to imagine', 'to suppose', or 'to conjecture'. For example, 'I can't possibly guess how old your dog is'. In the dialogue, Brian encourages his colleagues to 'guess' the word he is thinking of. Note that we can also use this term to mean 'believe' or 'assume': 'I guess you're sad that your dog has dies'.
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