Englisch - Deutsch Übersetzung von Leave

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Übersetzung & Definition

to leave: verlassen, lassen, abfahren, übrig lassen verb
When do you leave for France? Wann fährst du nach Frankreich?
I've left five messages on her answerphone. Ich habe fünf Nachrichten auf ihrem Anrufbeantworter hinterlassen.
I left the country two years ago. Ich habe das Land vor zwei Jahren verlassen.

Dieses Verb ist unregelmäßig:
I leave / I left / I have left
(there's nothing) left: (Es ist nichts mehr) übrig verb
There's still some food left. Es ist immer noch Essen übrig.
What is left to do? Was gibt es noch zu tun?

UK: I'd like to leave the office early today.
US: You left early yesterday. Get back to work.

Beispiel

  • "They won't be back until sundown, which leaves us to do as we please."
  • "Voiceover : Imagine another dimension where nothing is as it seems. Up is down, right is left, and the Delavigne Corporation... well, let's just say it's the Brian Jones Corporation."
  • "I won't leave you, Brian Jones!"
  • "As you all know, it's been exactly one month since Bruno left the company in search of happiness, and exactly one month since I've been the interim CEO in his place."
  • "Brian Jones has left the chat"
  • "It's not easy to say this, but I'm leaving you."
  • "I'm leaving to pursue my love of whisky full time."
  • "Your flight leaves SFO at 7:25 tonight and you arrive in Boston at 1:52 tomorrow morning."
  • "I left my shoes with your wife, Susan Bliss."
  • "Sam : Okay, well that leaves Friday afternoon then."
  • "With Brexit, your cheese will leave the EU very soon!"
  • "- Adorable brown right ear, floppy white left ear"
  • "I will leave you now."
  • "Listen up everybody, because of Bruno's work, all of you can leave early!"
  • "He leaves it next to window and walks out."
  • "Leave me, and take care of your mother."
  • "Bruno : Good, now that you're here, I want you to leave at once."
  • "He stays for one hour, changes into his work clothes, and leaves pair of underpants on floor."
  • "This leaves precious few possibilities, but I have a couple of thoughts which strike me as legitimate options."
  • "I'm surprised you didn't leave him years ago."
Übung 1
Conjugate the verbs in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

Yesterday, Philip Cheeter suddenly hungry. It was almost 2:00 in the afternoon, and it seemed to him that he hadn't anything in days. He to feel that if he did not eat something soon, he was going to faint. He Kevin in his office and asked him if he wanted to go to lunch. 'No, I my wallet this morning, so I can't go,' Kevin. 'Oh, that's too bad,' Philip. 'But, if you want to pay for me, I can you the money tomorrow,' Kevin. Philip long and hard. He that Kevin would never pay him the money. But he did not like to eat alone. 'Ok,' Philip finally , 'but you can't order the most expensive dish, like you the last time'. 'Sure, sure,' Kevin. And they .

Conjugate the verbs in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

Yesterday, Philip Cheeter suddenly [not done] felt 1 hungry. It was almost 2:00 in the afternoon, and it seemed to him that he hadn't [not done] eaten 2 anything in days. He [not done] began 3 to feel that if he did not eat something soon, he was going to faint. He [not done] found 4 Kevin in his office and asked him if he wanted to go to lunch. 'No, I [not done] forgot 5 my wallet this morning, so I can't go,' [not done] said 6 Kevin. 'Oh, that's too bad,' [not done] answered 7 Philip. 'But, if you want to pay for me, I can [not done] give 8 you the money tomorrow,' [not done] declared 9 Kevin. Philip [not done] thought 10 long and hard. He [not done] knew 11 that Kevin would never pay him the money. But he did not like to eat alone. 'Ok,' Philip finally [not done] responded 12, 'but you can't order the most expensive dish, like you [not done] did 13 the last time'. 'Sure, sure,' [not done] said 14 Kevin. And they [not done] left 15.
1 felt: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to feel' needs to be put in the past simple tense (preterit). To feel: I feel / I felt / I have felt.
2 eaten: Because it is preceded by 'hadn't', 'to eat' needs to be put in the past participle form. This forms the past perfect tense. To eat: I eat / I ate / I have eaten.
3 began: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to begin' needs to be put in the preterit tense. 'To begin' is an irregular verb: I begin / I began / I have begun.
4 found: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to find' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To find: I find / I found / I have found.
5 forgot: Because we are speaking of the past (this morning), 'to forget' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To forget: I forget/ I forgot/ I have forgotten.
6 said : Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to say' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To say: I say/ I said/ I have said.
7 answered: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to answer' needs to be put in the preterit tense. 'To answer' is a regular verb.
8 give: Because it is preceded by 'can', 'to give' needs to stay in the infinitive, but we remove the 'to'. This is what happens after modal verbs like 'can', 'could', 'should' or 'must'. Examples: Bob could help you; Polly should see a doctor about that rash.
9 declared: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to declare' needs to be put in the preterit tense. 'To declare' is a regular verb.
10 thought: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to think' needs to be in the preterit tense. To think: I think/ I thought/ I have thought.
11 knew: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to know' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To know: I know/ I knew/ I have known.
12 responded: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to respond' needs to be put in the simple past tense. 'To respond' is a regular verb.
13 did : The phrase 'the last time' indicates that Kevin ordered the most expensive dish once, in the past, requiring the simple past tense form of the verb. We use the auxiliary here to replace 'ordered'. To do: I do/ I did/ I have done.
14 said: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to say' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To say: I say/ I said/ I have said.
15 left: Because we are speaking of the past (Yesterday), 'to leave' needs to be put in the preterit tense. To leave: leave/left/I have left.
Übung 2
In order to book Jean's ticket to travel on Greendog Lines, the operator asks for the following information:

In order to book Jean's ticket to travel on Greendog Lines, the operator asks for the following information:
No, there is no mention made of Jean's nationality or his country of origin here.
Yes, the operator asks for Jean's "credit card details", which he gives her by reading out his card number at the end of the dialogue.
Yes, the operator asks when Jean would like to leave, saying "when would you like to leave?".
The operator does check for availability, meaning whether any seats are available at all. But Jean is not asked about his choice of seating comfort.
Übung 3
True or false? Horatio and Bruno are discussing the art exhibit they have just seen.

True or false? Horatio and Bruno are discussing the art exhibit they have just seen.
This statement is not true.
This statement is false. Horatio and Bruno have not yet entered the gallery. Bruno is giving Horatio some advice and instructions before they enter the gallery.
Übung 4
Fill in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

Yesterday, after she her check, Polly the restaurant. When she back home, she the shadow of a person moving inside her apartment. She was cautious, because she didn't live with anyone else, but she entered anyway. Running into her bedroom, she picked up a piece of wood from the fireplace and the intruder on the head. Then, all of a sudden, her friends jumped out of the shadows and yelled: 'Happy Birthday'! Polly looked down at the man lying unconscious on her floor. It her boyfriend.

* a fireplace is a chimney or the structure where fires are lit.

Fill in the blanks below with the correct form of the verb:

Yesterday, after she [not done] paid 1 her check, Polly [not done] left 2 the restaurant. When she [not done] got 3 back home, she [not done] saw 4 the shadow of a person moving inside her apartment. She was cautious, because she didn't live with anyone else, but she entered anyway. Running into her bedroom, she picked up a piece of wood from the fireplace and [not done] struck 5 the intruder on the head. Then, all of a sudden, her friends jumped out of the shadows and yelled: 'Happy Birthday'! Polly looked down at the man lying unconscious on her floor. It [not done] was 6 her boyfriend.

* a fireplace is a chimney or the structure where fires are lit.
1 paid: Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense (preterit). To pay: I pay / I paid / I have paid. Note: The past perfect form of the verb (had paid) is also acceptable here.
2 left: Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense (preterit). The verb to leave is irregular: leave/ left / left.
3 got: Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense (preterit). To get: I get / I got / I have got or gotten. The past participle form (have gotten) often appears as 'I have got' in British English. Usually 'I have got' is understood to mean either 'I have' (to express the sense of possession) or 'I must' (to express the sense of obligation or necessity). For example: 'I've got six cars': 'I own six cars'. 'I've got to go see my sister': 'I need to go see my sister'.
4 saw: Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense (preterit). To see: I see / I saw / I have seen.
5 struck: The verb 'to strike' is irregular. To strike: I strike / I struck / I have struck. 'To strike (someone)' is to hit them. Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense.
6 was: Because we are talking about the past (yesterday) we must put the verb in the past simple tense (preterit). To be: I am / I was / I have been.
Übung 5
Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate form of the verb.

In January of 1990, Dr. Otto von Headcold to California from East Germany. He with nothing but a clean set of clothes and a doctorate in clinical neurology. It was only the second time that he Germany in his whole life. After working for a year cleaning the toilets of a San Francisco hospital, he enough English to ask for a job there as a medical consultant. His application . By late 1992, after spending just six months working for the neurology department, Dr. von Headcold one of the most respected scientists in California.

Fill in the blanks below with the appropriate form of the verb.

In January of 1990, Dr. Otto von Headcold [not done] moved 1 to California from East Germany. He [not done] left 2 with nothing but a clean set of clothes and a doctorate in clinical neurology. It was only the second time that he [not done] had left 3 Germany in his whole life. After working for a year cleaning the toilets of a San Francisco hospital, he [not done] had learned 4 enough English to ask for a job there as a medical consultant. His application [not done] was accepted 5. By late 1992, after spending just six months working for the neurology department, Dr. von Headcold [not done] had become 6 one of the most respected scientists in California.
1 moved: Dr. von Headcold's move from East Germany to California was a single event in the past ('in 1990'), so the simple past tense is needed.
2 left: Dr. von Headcold's move from East Germany to California was a single event in the past ('in January 1990'), so the simple past tense ('left') should be used. This sentence makes reference to Headcold's departure from Germany, the single completed action in the first sentence. As there is no indication of a new time frame, we continue to use the simple past tense here.
3 had left: The phrase 'It was only the second time' refers to a specific point in the past - the 'second time Headcold had left Germany'. The past perfect should be used here to place emphasis on the fact that Headcold had left Germany once before in his life. The past perfect generally situates a past action in time before another past action.
4 had learned: The past perfect ('had learned') is used to situate one past event in relation to another. Here, we are expressing that one event ('asking for a job') occurred AFTER another ('learning enough English').
5 was accepted: We must use the passive voice here because the 'application' is receiving the action of the verb 'to accept'. If the hospital accepted the application, then the application was accepted' (by the hospital).
6 had become: The past perfect tense is used to situate past actions that occur before other past actions. In this case, the past perfect tense is used to express the idea that Dr. von Headcold gradually or eventually 'became' one of the most respected scientists in California during the six-month period after his arrival in the neurology department.

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