Dutch meaning in English
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Definition
a Dutch person: a person from the Netherlands (often referred to as Holland) (a country in Northern Europe whose capital is Amsterdam)
(a) Dutch (car): (a car) made in the Netherlands
Examples
- "I'm here because two European tourists - Dutch to be precise - have been taken hostage by pirates."
- "Rupert : The Dutch Navy has encircled the boat, and is communicating with the pirates via loudspeaker."
- "Members of the Dutch Navy have boarded the boat and-"
- "Rupert : No, I believe there was a shot from a Dutch military gun."
Exercise 1
"Dutch" people come from: -->
"Dutch" people come from: --> The Netherlands
The Netherlands: This is the correct answer. "Dutch" people come from The Netherlands, also (slightly incorrectly) known as "Holland". "Dutch" is used as a noun to describe the whole population. Example: "The Dutch are famous for their windmills, tulips and coffee houses!". It is also an adjective. Example:"Dutch city centres are very quaint and pretty, except the red light districts...". An individual Dutch person is a "Dutchman"!
Germany: This is not the right answer. "Dutch" people are not from Germany. "Germans" are from Germany! In German, the term "Deutschland" means "Germany", but this is a false friend!
Belgium: This is not the right answer. "Dutch" people are not from Belgium. "Belgians" are from Belgium!
Somalia: This is not the right answer. "Dutch" people are not from Somalia. "Somalians" are from Somalia!
Exercise 2
Are you a citizen of the world?
Select the adjective that correctly corresponds to each country or region.
Select the adjective that correctly corresponds to each country or region.
France
A French person
Belgium
A person
Spain
A person
Portugal
A person
The Netherlands
A person
Israel
An person
Korea
A person
Asia
An person
Are you a citizen of the world?
Select the adjective that correctly corresponds to each country or region.
Select the adjective that correctly corresponds to each country or region.
France
A French person
Belgium
A Belgian 1 person
Spain
A Spanish 2 person
Portugal
A Portuguese 3 person
The Netherlands
A Dutch 4 person
Israel
An Israeli 5 person
Korea
A Korean 6 person
Asia
An Asian 7 person
1 Belgian: This is the correct choice. "Belgian" people come from Belgium (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Belgians"). Other country adjectives that use the suffix "-ian" include: Italian, Norwegian, Australian, Russian, Peruvian, Canadian...
1 Belge: This term doesn't exist in English!
1 Belgic: This term doesn't exist in English!
2 Spanish: This is the correct choice. "Spanish" people come from Spain (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Spanish" or less commonly "Spaniards"). Other country adjectives that use the suffix "-ish": Danish (from Denmark), Polish (from Poland), Finnish (from Finland)...
2 Spaniard: This is incorrect. A "Spaniard" is a noun to describe a native or inhabitant of Spain, and cannot be used as an adjective. The adjective "Spanish" is used instead. Example: I am Spanish, I am a Spaniard.
2 Spagnol: This term doesn't exist in English!
3 Portuguese: This is the correct choice. "Portuguese" people come from Portugal (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Portuguese"). Other country adjectives that use the suffix "-ese": Chinese, Japanese, Vietnamese...
3 Portuguish: This term doesn't exist in English!
3 Portuguian: This term doesn't exist in English!
4 Dutch: This is the correct choice. "Dutch" people come from the Netherlands (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Dutch"). Don't forget that someone from Germany is called "German"!
4 Netherlandital: This term doesn't exist in English!
4 Hollandaise: This is incorrect. "Hollandaise" is a sauce made from eggs, butter and lemon juice. It is a perfect accompaniment to eggs Benedict.
5 Israeli: This is the correct choice. "Israeli" people come from Israel (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Israelis"). Other country adjectives that use the suffix "-i": Iraqi, Pakistani, Saudi...
5 Israelic: This term doesn't exist in English!
5 Ishmael: Ishmael is a person from the Bible, not a nationality!
6 Korean: This is the correct choice. "Korean" people come from Korea (note the noun form or "demonym": "the Koreans"). Other country or regional adjectives that use the suffix "-ean": Chilean, Sierra Leonean, European...
6 Korish: This term doesn't exist in English!
6 Koreen: This term doesn't exist in English!
7 Asian: This is correct. "Asian" describes a person from Asia, or something that relates to Asia (such as an Asian massage). Philip says that he needs a "special Asian massage" and would like Kimmie to give him one.
7 Asiatique: This term doesn't exist in English. Although the term "Asiatic" exists, it should be used with caution, and it can be considered offensive by some people. The term "Asian" should normally be used, unless in specific circumstances.
7 Asiatian: This term doesn't exist in English.
Exercise 3
Listen to the audio, then fill in the blanks with the missing terms.
Rupert: I'm here because two European tourists - to be precise - have been by .
Listen to the audio, then fill in the blanks with the missing terms.
Rupert: I'm here because two European tourists - Dutch to be precise - have been taken hostage by pirates .
Exercise 4
Scandinavian Stuff
Fill in the blanks with the proper terms for each nationality. Use the examples to help you.
Country → Adjective → Noun
England → English → An Englishman or Englishwoman
Denmark → → A Dane
Sweden → → A
Norway → → A
Fill in the blanks with the proper terms for each nationality. Use the examples to help you.
Country → Adjective → Noun
England → English → An Englishman or Englishwoman
Denmark → → A Dane
Sweden → → A
Norway → → A
Scandinavian Stuff
Fill in the blanks with the proper terms for each nationality. Use the examples to help you.
Country → Adjective → Noun
England → English → An Englishman or Englishwoman
Denmark → Danish 1 → A Dane
Sweden → Swedish 2 → A Swede 3
Norway → Norwegian 4 → A Norwegian 5
Fill in the blanks with the proper terms for each nationality. Use the examples to help you.
Country → Adjective → Noun
England → English → An Englishman or Englishwoman
Denmark → Danish 1 → A Dane
Sweden → Swedish 2 → A Swede 3
Norway → Norwegian 4 → A Norwegian 5
1 Danish: "Danish" is the adjective which describes people from the country of "Denmark". Other nationalities with suffixes that end in "ish" include Finland (Finnish), Sweden (Swedish) and England (English).
2 Swedish: "Swedish" is the adjective which describes people from the country of "Sweden". Other nationalities with suffixes that end in "ish" include Finland (Finnish), Sweden (Swedish) and England (English).
3 Swede: "Swede" is the noun which describes people of Swedish origin.
4 Norwegian: "Norwegian" is the adjective which describes people from the country of "Norway". Other nationalities with suffixes that end in "ian" include Armenia (Armenian), Syria (Syrian) and Jordan (Jordanian).
5 Norwegian: "Norwegian" is the noun which describes people from the country of "Norway". Other nationalities with suffixes that end in "ian" include Armenia (Armenian), Syria (Syrian) and Jordan (Jordanian).
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